Public Notices

Draft EA: John Day mitigation project hatchery facilities improvements

John Day Mitigation Project
Published March 26, 2013

John Day Mitigation Project hatchery facilities improvements, Franklin and Benton counties, Wash.

30-Day notice        Public Notice: CENWP-PM-E-13-06

Issue Date: March 26, 2013
Closing Date: April 25, 2013


Interested parties are hereby notified that the Portland District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, is proposing to construct hatchery facilities in order to increase the production of fall Chinook salmon for the John Day Mitigation Project. Current production levels of fall Chinook upriver brights and downriver stocks (known as tules) do not meet the goals of the John Day Mitigation Program.

Construction of The Dalles Dam in 1957 and John Day Dam in 1967 inundated spawning and rearing areas for fall Chinook. In 1978, Congress authorized the JDM program to mitigate for the losses in salmonid spawning and rearing habitat caused by construction of the dams.

Currently, mitigation is provided by a combination of adult egg take, incubation, and juvenile rearing at Priest Rapids Hatchery, Ringold Springs Hatchery, Little White Salmon National Fish Hatchery, Spring Creek National Fish Hatchery, Bonneville Hatchery, and Prosser Tribal Hatchery, along with acclimation at the Pendleton and Thornhollow sites. About half of the mitigation fish are upriver bright fall Chinook that are released above or just below McNary Dam. The remaining production is comprised of both downriver stocks of fall Chinook and URB fall Chinook that are released in the Bonneville pool and just below Bonneville Dam.

In order to meet mitigation goals, the Corps is proposing a combination of actions which include an expansion of facilities at the RSH to allow for production and release of additional juvenile URB fall Chinook, the use of existing facilities at the Little White Salmon Hatchery and Umatilla for rearing and acclimation of additional egg production from RSH, and construction of a facility at the I-182 site in Benton Co., Wash., for smolt rearing, acclimation, and release. Construction is currently scheduled to begin in 2016.

Facility improvements at RSH include:
1) replacing the existing fish ladder at RSH with a structure meeting current design criteria of NMFS;
2) installation of pre-engineered metal buildings to be used as a sorting facility, spawning shelter, and incubation building;
3) construction of six rectangular concrete dual-use ponds in the southern end of existing 9-acre rearing pond;
4) construction of 30 concrete rearing ponds will be constructed north of the dual-use ponds;
5) replacement of the existing above-grade supply line from the main (spring);
6) construction of a new water intake in the Columbia River to supply additional river water to the system;
7) installation of a new groundwater well;
8) road improvements to the new rearing ponds;
9) installation of 4 bio-infiltration swales for stormwater runoff collection and treatment;
10) construction of a new wastewater treatment pond;
11) installation of a new on-site septic system to treat sewage from the new facilities.

For additional upriver bright rearing and acclimation, acclimation facilities will be constructed near the Yakima River at the I-182 site. New facilities will include:
1) three rectangular concrete dual-use ponds;
2) A tee-screen water intake constructed in the Yakima River;
3) a pump station on shore;
4) a concrete fish ladder;
5) gravel road surfacing of an existing dirt road; and
6) a 2-cell settling pond designed to meet the water quality standards for effluent discharge.

Existing facilities at the Little White Salmon National Fish Hatchery will also be used for acclimation and release of upriver brights. In addition, there will be a reduction of tule production and release as upriver bright production increases.

A 10-year research, monitoring and evaluation program will be implemented to determine if production goal are being met and to monitor the effects of implementation of the proposed JDM program modifications on ESA species.

In accordance with the Council on Environmental Quality’s National Environmental Policy Act regulations [Federal Register 40 CFR 1508.9(a)], a draft Environmental Assessment has been prepared. At the end of the 30-day public comment period, the Corps will consider all comments received and make a determination of the significance of impacts resulting from the proposed action.

Environmental Document:
A draft Environmental Assessment addressing the impacts associated with the activity is available on the Portland District website at: http://www.nwp.usace.army.mil/Media/Announcements.aspx

Additional Information and Comments:
Questions or comments regarding the draft EA should be directed to Carolyn Schneider, Environmental Resources Branch: telephone: 541-298-6699; email Carolyn.B.Schneider@usace.army.mil; or the address below. Mailed comments must be postmarked on or before the above closing date.

District Engineer
U.S. Army Corps of Engineer District, Portland
Attn: CENWP-PM-E/C Schneider
P.O. Box 2946
Portland, OR 97208-2946

In your response, please refer to the above public notice number, title, and date. A “no comment” response will be assumed if no response is received prior to or postmarked by the above expiration date.